Setting Document Properties
Why the Properties Pane matters
The Properties pane in Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, and Excel lets you set key details about your file. These properties—like Title, Author, Subject, and Keywords—help users find, identify, and use your documents. They also support accessibility by providing screen readers and other assistive technologies with important context.
Where to find the Properties pane
- Word, PowerPoint, Excel: Go to File > Info to view and edit properties.
The Properties pane is available in both desktop and web versions, though options may vary.
How to access and update document properties
Follow these step-by-step instructions to set up your document properties for better accessibility and discoverability:
In Word, PowerPoint, or Excel (Desktop)
- Open your document
- Click File in the top menu
- Click Info in the left panel
- Look for the Properties section on the right side of the screen
- Click Properties dropdown and select Advanced Properties for more options
Step-by-step property updates
- Set the Title: Click in the Title field and enter a clear, descriptive name (e.g., "Employee Handbook 2024" instead of "doc_final_v3")
- Save your changes: Click outside the property fields or press Enter to save
Key properties to fill in
- Title: Use a clear, descriptive name for the document. Avoid codes.
- Subject: Add a brief summary or context for the document.
- Author: Use your team or organization name if appropriate.
Keeping these properties up to date helps with version control, sharing, and accessibility.
Accessibility tips for document properties
- Make sure the Title is meaningful.
- Expand acronyms the first time you use them in the Title or Subject.
How properties improve discoverability
Search engines and internal file searches use document properties to help users find files. Well-chosen Titles and Keywords make your documents easier to locate and understand, especially for people using assistive technology.
Quick check before sharing
- Review Title, Author, Subject.
Standards and resources
- CAN/ASC – EN 301 549:2024 Accessibility requirements for ICT products and services: Official publication
- BATI/ITAO Accessible Documents resources:
- Microsoft 365 Accessibility documentation: Microsoft Accessibility Support